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Publications

December 2025
Analysis of Dominion and Appalachian Power Company Residential Rates from January 2019 through April 2025

This brief analyzes the changes in rates for residential customers in the Virginia service territories of Dominion Energy Virginia and Appalachian Power Company between January 1, 2019 and April 1, 2025. read more »

October 2025
Analysis of Florida IOU Fuel Costs and Rate Impacts on Residential Customers

This report explores several aspects of the relationships between fuel costs and the electricity rates charged by Florida’s major investor-owned utilities (IOUs), with a specific focus on natural gas costs and residential rates. It includes evaluations of: (i) how fuel costs have varied over time, (ii) the relative role of fuel costs as a component of residential retail rates, (iii) the effects of fuel costs and other factors on customer rate volatility, and (iv) how different future scenarios of natural gas prices and natural gas generation reliance would affect fuel costs and customer rates. read more »

October 2025
Performance-Based Regulation: States to Watch

If utilities perform well on outcomes set by the regulator, they should expect to earn returns over the base level return on equity (ROE); if they perform poorly, they should expect to earn no more than the base level ROE. Performance adjustments can be made using incentives or penalties. The level of incentives or penalties may or may not be equivalent or proportional depending on the framework design. This report is a non-exhaustive review of how some states and utilities have put PBR into practice, including states to watch in 2025. read more »

October 2025
Nevada Power Company Demand Charge Issue Brief 2025

This is an issue brief on Nevada Power Company’s 2025 residential demand charge proposal, approved by the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada in September 2025.

June 2025
Summary Briefing on NC SB 266

This is a summary briefing on NC 266. For a high-level overview, see the executive summary.

July 2024
Rate Impacts of Duke Energy’s Natural Gas Buildout from 2023 NC CPIRP

This report presents an analysis of Duke Energy’s natural gas buildout risks and impacts on residential customers under the 2023 NC Carbon Plan.

April 2024
Sierra Pacific Power Company’s (NV Energy) Proposed Residential Fixed Charges

This brief compares NV Energy’s proposed $45.30 per month proposed fixed residential charge to other utilities in the U.S.

April 2024
The Role of Fuel Costs in Duke Energy’s North Carolina Rates – Updated March 28, 2025 with Supplemental Information

This brief describes The Role of Fuel Costs in Duke Energy’s North Carolina Retail Rates From 2017 Through March 2024

June 2023
Residential Fixed Charges – Comparison of U.S Utilities as of March 30, 2023

EQ Research’s analysis of residential fixed charges. Residential Fixed Charges – Comparison of 171 Utilities as of March 30, 2023

April 2023
Residential Fixed Charges – Comparisons of California IOU Proposals

EQ Research reacts to the three major California IOU fixed charges proposals (R.22-07-005). Residential Fixed Charges – Comparisons of California IOU Proposals

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